Explore Medina

Journal

Ghars Well: the water the Prophet  asked to be washed with

There is almost nothing to see. That is rather the point of stopping.

The stone wellhead of Ghars Well in Medina

Ghars Well sits in the Quba district in the south of the city, near the farm associated with Salman al-Farsi. It is a modest thing: a stone wellhead, a low enclosure, a sign. Coaches do not stop here and it takes a guide to tell you why you should.

The well was dug before the migration, by the grandfather of a man in whose house the Prophet  stayed when he first arrived in Medina. It was one of several wells in the area, and by the accounts one of the ones he preferred: he drank from it, made ablution with it, and asked God to bless it.

The instruction

What sets Ghars apart from the other wells of Medina is a narration reported from Ali ibn Abi Talib: that the Prophet  said, when I die, wash me with seven skins of water from the well of Ghars. He called it, in that narration, my well.

It is worth sitting with what that is. Not a monument, not an institution, not a site of a battle or a treaty — an ordinary well on the edge of a farming settlement, singled out for the most intimate thing that can be asked of the living by the dying. Everything else in this city commemorates something that happened. This commemorates a preference.

What is there now

The well is enclosed and the surrounding ground has been laid out and signed. You cannot draw water from it and there is no ritual attached to visiting — no prayer to perform here, nothing to touch. Anyone telling you otherwise has invented it.

That absence is the reason to include it. A tour that only visits the large sites gives you a city of monuments. Ten minutes at a well nobody photographs gives you something closer to the texture of the place as it was: farms, water, and a community small enough that a man could have a favourite well.

Visiting

Ghars is in the cluster of wells and farms we cover on the Heritage Tour, alongside Rumah Well and the Salman al-Farsi farm. It takes a few minutes and it is on the way. Combine it with Quba, which is close by, rather than making a separate journey for it.

Common questions

Where is Ghars Well?
In the Quba district in the south of Medina, near the farm associated with Salman al-Farsi and a short drive from Quba Mosque. It is enclosed and signed but easy to miss without a guide.
Why is Ghars Well significant?
A narration reported from Ali ibn Abi Talib records that the Prophet  asked to be washed after his death with seven skins of water from this well, and called it his own. Other narrations record that he drank from it, made ablution with it and prayed for its blessing.
Can you drink from Ghars Well?
No. The well is enclosed and water is not drawn from it for visitors. There is also no ritual attached to visiting — no prescribed prayer at the site and nothing to touch.
How long does a visit take?
Around ten minutes. It is small, and it works best combined with Quba Mosque and the other wells and farms in the same district rather than as a separate trip.

More from the journal